Ch 3 The Creation of New Worlds
I. Relations between Native Americans and Europeans
A. The Impact of Trade
1. The spread of European
diseases
2. Growing economic
dependency on Europeans
3. Economic motivations
for war
4. The Beaver Wars
in New France
B. Occupation and Control of the land
1. different views
about ownership
2. increased European
population
3. increased conflict
C. Religion and Conversion
1. Catholic conversion
of Native Americans
by French and Spanish
2. Puritan attempts
at conversion
D. Colonial Wars of the late 17th Century
1. King Philip's war
in New England
2. Bacon's Rebellion
in Virginia
a. newer
settlers wanted land
b. settlers
attacked Susquehannocks
3. The Pueblo Revolt in New
Mexico
a.
Spanish decree in 1573 that native peoples
would be dealt with peacefully.
b.
Missionary activity by Franciscans began
in 1598 in New Mexico. missions
1. Made few allowances
for indigenous practices.
2. Forced Pueblos
to "live in a civilized manner."
3. Disrupted
traditional patterns of life
and provoked conflict.
4. Epidemic diseases
decimated indigenous
population.
c. Eventually, armed conflict erupted between
Spanish and Pueblos.
1. Pueblo uprising
in 1680 drove Spanish
out of New Mexico.
2. Spanish returned
through force in 1693.
d. Spanish empire in North America remained
fragmentary through the 1770s.
II. Relations Between Africans and Europeans
A. Evolution of the Institution
of Slavery
1. European attempts
to enslave Native Americans
2. Transition to slave
labor
African origins of slaves
B. The Process of Enslavement
C. The Emergence of an African
American
community
D. Resistance and Rebellion eithin
the slave
community
1. New York 1712
2. Stono Rebellion
1739 South Carolina
III. Non slave labor in Colonial America
A. Native American labor in New
France
and the Spanish Borderlands
1. Encomienda - right
to collect tribute
2. repartimiento -
compelled Indians to work
3. rescate - ransomed
Indian captives
B. Labor in the British Colonies
1. indentured servants
2. slaves
3. convict labor
4. redemptioner
system
5. tenant farmers
6. farmers in New England
depended on
their families
Colonies
in 1750
IV. 18th Century European Immigration